Gangrene Treatment
Prognosis
Depends on location and extent of the gangrene is in the body, and the person’s overall condition. person may die if treatment is delayed, the person has other significant medical problems and the gangrene is extensive.
Blood Tests and Other investigations to be done
Elevated wbc counts seen
X ray , CT or MRI can be of use to know internal organs damage
Angiogram of lower limb if arterial doppler suggest monophasic flow or decreased flow
Deep tissue culture is necessary
Gangrene Treatment
In general, dead tissue should be removed to allow healing of the surrounding normal tissue and prevent further infection by early debridement
Start with empirical antibiotics later turn according to culture reports will prevent further spread for gangrene
Finally surgical debridement or amputation depending on vascularity and extent of dead tissues in foot or other areas
Diabetic foot treatment for gangrene varies depending on stage or amount of damage they allow things to progress before seeking treatment with doctor ,
Wet gangrene treatment involves
- Debridement (removal of dead tissue) , antibiotics , regular dressings would be sufficient if blood flow is normal
Dry Gangrene Treatment varies
- If blood flow is decreased , we should improve blood flow then plan any debridement , dressing, if non revascularisable and wound not healing then amputation should be done
- dry gangrene treatment prognosis by whether long vessel involvement or multiple small vessel blocks
- vessel blocks above thigh with flow distal present has more chances of limb salvage
Prevention of diabetic gangrene involves
Diabetic control and Diabetic Foot care – examine your hands and feet
daily for any sores and if you come across infection signs like redness, swelling or foul smelling discharge contact your doctor immediatly
Lose weight – Helps prevent complications that can happen due to obesity
Quit Smoking – The chronic use of tobacco products can damage your blood vessels.